英語試題

第Ⅰ卷(共80分)

第一部分聽力(共25小題;1-20小題每題1分，21-25小題每題2分，滿分30分)

(一)聽句子，選擇適當的應答語。每個句子讀兩遍。

1. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she can. C. No, she doesn’t.

2. A. Congratulations! B. OK, let’s go! C. Have fun.

3. A. In 2010. B. In Shanghai. C. For ten years.

4. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. No, I didn’t. C. On foot.

5. A. OK. B. I’m not sure. C. Take care!

(二)聽五段對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。

6. Where are the two speakers talking?

A. In a theater. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum.

7. Who has the girl's bike now?

A. Tom. B. Sally. C. Michael.

8. What did the woman ask the man to do?

A. Turn down the radio. B. Turn off the radio. C. Turn up the radio.

9. When did the movie begin?

A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:20.

10. How's the weather in summer in Mexico?

A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.

(三)聽兩段長對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽每段對話前你將有10秒鐘的時間閱讀對應的3個小題。

聽第一段對話，回答第11至13小題。

11. How many CDs of pop songs does Alice have?

A. About 200. B. About 100. C. I don't know.

12. How did Alice get most of her CDs?

A. She borrowed them from her friends. B. She bought them herself. C. She got them for gifts.

13. The CDs cost Alice a lot, didn't they?

A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn't. C. Sorry, we don't know.

聽第二段對話，回答第14至16小題。

14. When is Mary’s birthday?

A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Saturday.

15. What will they do at the party?

A. Play some games. B. Watch a movie. C. Sing and dance.

16. Who is good at holding a party?

A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Helen.

(四)聽短文，回答下面四個問題，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面4個小題。

17. How often do they have book shows?

A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year.

18. What do they set up in every classroom?

A. A book corner. B. A book club. C. A book shelf.

19. How long does their listening books program last?

A. For five minutes. B. For fifteen minutes. C. For fifty minutes.

20. What should students do after reading books?

A. Copy some of them. B. Tell them to others. C. Write reading reports.

(五)聽短文,填表格。根據短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀表格內容。答題完畢后，請將答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。

第二部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出能填入短文相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had nothing in common. People built walls to 26 influence from the other town.

In Pressure, everyone wanted to be the very best. When women gave birth, they would compete to have the baby with the loudest cry. There was violent(惡意的) competition in every part of life. Because 27 was the symbol of success. People were always busy making money, with no time for relaxation. Some young people 28 stand the stress and chose to drink to run away.

In Pleasure, the motto (格言) was: If only you like it, do it. People grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked. Children played computer games day and 29 . At school, teachers didn’t care 30 students came or not. Workers might sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing 31 . Thanks to the lack of rules, nobody worried about losing their jobs. It was pleasure that mattered. The computers they used were old ones from the town of Pressure.

Some of the young lost themselves 32 the emptiness(空虛) of their lives. Then, people in the two towns began asking themselves, “What is life 33 ?” But, just before life in the two towns completely failed, there came 34 great person—Mr Reason. He went from door to door, talking with people and giving advice. People in Pressure learned to be 35 with what they had while people in Pleasure began to make plans. They pulled down the walls between them and built a road to connect the two.

26. A.pick B.prevent C.keep

27.A.wealth B.health C.happiness

28.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t

29.A.day B.night C.evening

30.A.what B.who C.whether

31.A.nothing B.something C.anything

32.A.compared to B.thanks for C.because of

33.A.at B.for C.in

34.A.the B.a C.an

35.A.filled B.pleased C.worried

第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節;滿分40分)

第一節閱讀下列短文或圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

A

“She got a beautiful eye, walk in a line, smile with her type…” Everyone is surprised that this original(原創的)English song, She, was written by a 15-year-old girl in only 30 minutes.

Zhang Yuxuan, better known as Vicky Xuanxuan on social media, is under the spotlight(聚光燈)for her music.

“I have never thought the song She would be so popular,” says Zhang, a middle school student from Shenzhen. “A melody(曲調)suddenly came into my mind when I was having a math class. I quickly wrote the melody and a few lyrics down on my notebook. After class, I rushed home and took less than half an hour to finish the song.”

Now Zhang is studying to become a professional violin player. She has won awards in some international competitions. “I have professional music lessons and they have helped me a lot in my composing(作曲),” she mentions.

After being so popular, Zhang has received many invitations to all kinds of shows but she has refused them. She says she still needs to put her studies first.

“I like to try all kinds of styles. I expect to pay more attention to country and folk styles,” says Zhang. Her dream is to go to one of the world’s top music schools like the Berklee College of Music in Boston.

“I still have a lot to learn. I hope I can become a great songwriter and work with the musicians I like,” she says.

36.How long did Zhang Yuxuan spend in writing the song She?

A.15 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.30 minutes. D.50 minutes.

37.Where did Zhang Yuxuan begin to write the song She?

A.In the park.B.At home. C.At school. D.In the library.

38.What does the underlined word “them” refer to(指的是)?

A.The competitions. B.The invitations. C.The studies. D.The players.

39.What is the best title(標題)for the text?

A.The greatest songwriter B.A young songwriter

C.A music teacher D.A professional violin player

B

40. What happened in Wales?

A. Heatwaves continued. B. Tree frogs died from bush fires.

C. Many people were killed in the storm. D. The extreme weather did harm to the farm.

41. What can we infer from “Tree frogs come back"?

A. Tree frogs are well protected. B. Ten tree frogs lived after the fires.

C. Eighty spotted tree frogs came out again. D. Bush fires happened two years ago.

42. How many pieces of news are about bad weather in this text?

A.One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

C

Instead of going to well-known tourist places on vacation, a growing number of visitors in China tend to spend their free time at lesser-known resorts(不出名的旅游勝地). Reverse tourism(逆向旅游) has appeared as a new trend(趨勢) among young visitors in China.

According to number from an online travel agency, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. Bookings for four-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all increased at least 10-fold(十倍). Some lesser-known scenic spots posted double-digit growth during the holiday.Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, received 52,100 visitors in the seven days, up 15.78 percent year-over-year.

Besides crowds, some visitors chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations(目的地). In addition, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial”(商業的)as developed ones and are able to offer more actual experiences and natural encounters. Changes in demand may be the main reason for the popularity of reverse tourism.

“The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing,” said Zhengzhou Daily. It means that visitors now have more choices, which brings more possibilities to the tourism market. More importantly, it encourages the places to improve themselves to be better.

Jiang Han, a senior researcher, said that reverse tourism will become one of the future directions for the market. Jiang suggested that more efforts be made to explore the potential(挖掘潛能)of lesser-known destinations. It is necessary to dig deeper into the local customs and highlight the local features(特色) to improve the quality of local tourism.

43. What are the numbers in paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. The popularity of travel agency in China.

B. The contributions of tourism to the economy.

C. The high income of hotels during holidays.

D. The increasing trend of reverse tourism in China.

44. What may be the main cause of the rise of reverse tourism?

A. The impact of COVID-19.

B. Holidaymakers’ changing needs for travel.

C. The lower cost of heading to less-traveled places.

D. The lack of innovative improvements in famous attractions.

45. What does Zhengzhou Daily think of reverse tourism?

A. It will drop with the recovery of economy.

B. It is good for both tourists and the tourism market.

C. It is helpful to spread local culture to tourists.

D. It stops the development of some popular resorts.

46. What is Jiang Han’s advice on developing the tourism market?

A. Upgrading the supporting facilities in tourist areas.

B. Improving the management rules of tourist attractions further.

C. Exploring the potential and features of lesser-known attractions.

D. Promoting the local characteristics of China through online media.

D

Time files when you play on your smartphone. But when you get down to the real business of work and study, one hour feels like a year. Why are we so interested in smartphones but easily bored by studying?

It is all caused by something small and hard to see: dopamine(多巴胺). Dopamine is a “pleasure chemical” that makes people feel good. Our brains give it out when we eat delicious food, after we exercise or when we get a prize.

Compared with studying, playing on smartphones causes our brains to give out more dopamine. For example, checking your phone for a text leads to a 400 percent increase in dopamine. But why?

When we visit social media(媒體), we don’t know what we’ll see next, or who will give opinions about things we report. This “magic of maybe”, makes the dopamine system active. We get excited wondering if we have messages from our friends. When our needs are met, dopamine is given out.

And to find more dopamine, we continue checking our phones. Studying doesn’t provide such magic. Without this excitement, we get bored much more easily.

Can we do something to change that? According to scientists, apps can become less attractive if we turn off notices or change the screen colors to black and white. We can also set time limits on apps to avoid using them too much.

As for studying, you could check your progress daily or weekly and reward yourself for it, said Daniel Wong, writer of The Happy Student. You could also search for interesting topics connected with your textbook. Use what you’ve learned to make an influence in the real world. This will make knowledge much more interesting to learn.

47.According to the article, what are students like when they study?

A.They get very attracted. B.They are getting happier.

C.They feel time pass more slowly. D.Their brain give out more dopamine.

48.When do people have more dopamine?

A.When they know what will happen next. B.When they stay in a familiar environment.

C.When their needs are met. D.When they face fewer unknown things.

49.What is Paragraph Four about?

A.It introduces a way to get more messages from our friends.

B.It gives an example of spending time happily on social media.

C.It describes how scientists discover the way dopamine works.

D.It explains why playing on smartphones causes more dopamine.

50.Which of the following might Daniel Wong suggest to make learning interesting?

A.Setting time limits on everything you do.

B.Stopping playing and finding more interests in real life.

C.Using what you learn from textbooks to do things in real life.

D.Reading the interesting part in your textbooks before reading the others.

第二節根據短文內容，從短文后的方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

How to Have a Successful Teenage Life

Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It really isn’t that hard.51.________

Do well in school.

No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be an active member in society. Try your best for excellence in school, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 52.________

Do good in your community.

Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression(抑郁)than people who don’t. 53.________ For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.

54.________

Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 55.________ You don’t get to choose your teachers or our family, but you still have to get on well with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.

A.School sets you up on the right track(軌道)!

B.Be nice to your parents and teachers.

C.Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.

D.Here are some important points that you may find helpful.

E.Keep in mind that they do these things because they care about you.

第Ⅱ卷(共70分)

第四部分書面表達(共三節)

第一節詞匯運用(共兩題，滿分30分)

(一)單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

56.I know my parents love me and they're always p__________ of me.

57. I'd like to go to the l____________ this afternoon to borrow some books.

58. Those book ________(花費)Brian a lot of money, but they’re certainly worth it.

59. We should form a good ________(習慣) of getting up early.

60. A pizza was ____________(分開) into six parts to share with friends.

根據句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應的位置上。

(二)綜合填空(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)

根據短文內容，用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，使文章通順完整。(每詞限用一次)

secret, one, important, before, feel, our, sure, other, well, friend

Most people would like to be popular with 61. . What is the 62. of popularity? In fact, it is very simple. The 63. step is to improve our appearance. We should always make sure that we stay in good shape and dress 64. . When we are healthy and well-groomed(干凈整潔的). We will not only look better but also feel better. In addition, we should smile 65. . After all, our facial expression is an 66. part of our appearance. If we can do this, people will be impressed by our confidence.

Another important step is to have more consideration for others. We should always put others’ interests 67. our own. It’s also important to be good listeners; in this way people will 68. comfortable enough to trust us. However, no matter what we do, we must not gossip(說閑話). Above all, we must remember to be 69. , not phonies(欺騙者). Only by being sincere and respectful can we get others’ respect. If we do all of the above, I am 70. popularity will be achieved.

第二節閱讀表達(共6小題;71-73小題每題2分，74-76小題每題3分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題。(請注意問題后的詞數要求)

【1】It is ①________ to name all Chinese customs in a single article. Even so, in this passage we bring you four Chinese customs that you may not know. Here we go!

【2】Asians usually do not show their feelings openly, also avoiding any unnecessary physical contact (接觸). The Chinese see badly that people kiss each other on the cheeks, even if they are women. In ②__________, shaking hands was also frowned (皺眉) upon in the past. For them it is enough to make a small nod when greeting. As the country gradually lets western traditions in, shaking hands is gradually extended(推廣).

【3】There are many Chinese customs at lunchtime.The Chinese usually clean their hands before eating. Food manners are also very important. You should never serve yourself a drink, it should be served by someone else. In the meal always use chopsticks and a spoon with a short handle. Chopsticks should never be stuck into food. And when eating, you must put your mouth close to the plate and the chopsticks.

【4】Cities and towns in China have public toilets in the middle of the street, so that everyone can use them. Since space is very important in large Chinese cities, this is saved by creating public restrooms. However, many companies also have their own toilets for their workers.

【5】Many of you will already know the Chinese custom of not opening gifts in ③__________. But that's not the only important thing to know when giving something to a Chinese person. For example, the Chinese will always refuse your gift up to three times, for simple education. But in the end, they're wiling to accept it. And remember to receive the gift with both hands.

71. Why do the Chinese usually refuse to kiss each other on the cheeks? (no more than 10 words.)

72.What are the Chinese customs to for eating? Please give an example.(no more than 10 words.)

73.What does a Chinese person usually do before he or she accept your gift? (no more than 12 words.)

74.Please fill in each blank with only one proper word.

①__________②____________③__________

75. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

76. Do you think which Chinese custom is the most important ? Why?

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

第三節寫作(共1題，滿分25分)

作為一名中學生，馬上就要進入高中，意味著我們快要步入成年人的世界，那么你想成為什么樣的人呢?請你以“How to Be a Better Person”為話題寫一篇100詞左右的短文談談你的做法。

要點：

1. 健康生活(飲食、運動、睡眠);

2. 不怕挑戰(盡力解決學習、生活中的問題);

3. 牢記責任(照顧父母，幫助弱者);

4. ……

詞匯：responsibility職責

要求：

1. 必須包含所給的全部要點及內容，可適當發揮。

2. 文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名。

3. 字數100字左右。

How to Be a Better Person

As middle school students, it is not far for us to be become an adult. But what kind of a person do you want to be? My answer is to be a better person. _________________________________________________________________

參考答案及評分標準

第I卷(80分)

第一部分：聽力(共25小題;1-20小題每題1分，21-25小題每題2分，滿分30分)

1-5 BCABA 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 BCBBA 16-20CCABC

21. several 22. younger 23. picture 24. brings 25. waste

第二部分：完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

26-30 BAABC 31-35 ACBBB

第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

36--40 CCBBD 41-45ACDBB 46-50 CCCDC

第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

51-55 DACBE

第II卷(70分)

第四部分書面表達(共三節)

第一節詞匯運用(共兩題，滿分30分)

(一)單詞拼寫 (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

(評分要求：所填單詞只要符合題意，語法正確，拼寫無誤，都可得分;否則不得分。)

56. proud 57. library 58. cost 59.habit 60.divided

(二)綜合填空(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)

(評分要求：所填詞語只要符合文意，語法正確，拼寫無誤，都可得分;否則不得分。)

61. others 62. secret 63. first 64.well 65. friendly

66. important 67. before 68. feel 69. ourselves 70. sure

第二節 閱讀表達(共6小題;71-73小題每題2分，74-76小題每題3分，滿分15分)

71. Because they usually do not show their feelings openly.

72. Clean your hands before eating./Never serve yourself a drink./In the meal always use chopsticks and a spoon with a short handle./Chopsticksshould never be punctured in food./Put your mouth close to the plate and the chopsticks.

73.He or she usually refuses the gift up to three times before accepting.

74. impossible; fact ; public

75.由于空間在中國的大城市非常重要，因此通過創建公共廁所可以節省這些空間。

76. 略

第三節：寫作(共1題，滿分25分)

答案(略)

評分說明：

1.評分原則

(1)本題總分為25分，按5個檔次給分。

(2)評分時，先根據學生寫作的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調整檔次，最后給分。

(3)評分時，應注意的主要內容為：內容要點、應用詞匯和語法結構的數量和準確性及上下文的連貫性。

(4)拼寫與標點符號是語言準確性的一個方面，評分時，應視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。

(5)如果書寫較差，以致影響交際，將分數降低一個檔次。

2.各檔次的賦分區間和要求

第一檔(21—25分)很好地完成了試題規定的任務。

覆蓋所有內容要點;應用了較豐富的語法結構和詞匯;用詞準確、句子通順、行文連貫、表達清楚，沒有或基本沒有語言錯誤;書寫工整;字數符合要求。完全達到了預期的寫作目的。

第二檔(16—20分) 較好地完成了試題規定的任務。

雖漏掉一、二個次重點，但覆蓋所有主要內容;應用的語言結構和詞匯雖不太豐富，但能滿足任務的要求;句子較通順、表達較清楚;有少量語言錯誤;書寫工整;字數基本符合要求。達到了預期的寫作目的。

第三檔(11—15分)基本完成了試題規定的任務。

雖漏掉部分內容，但基本體現寫作要點;應用的語言結構單一;句子不夠通順，行文不夠連貫;語言錯誤較多;書寫不夠規范，字數不足。整體而言，基本達到了預期的寫作目的。

第四檔(6—10分)未恰當完成試題規定的任務。

漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內容，寫了一些無關內容;應用的語言結構單一且不規范;句子不通順，行文不連貫;語言錯誤多;書寫潦草，字數不足50。信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。

第五檔(0—5分)未完成試題規定的任務。

未理解試題要求，明顯遺漏大部分要點，寫了一些無關內容;應用的語言結構單一且不規范;句子不通順，行文不連貫;語言錯誤多;書寫潦草，字數嚴重不足。信息未能傳達給讀者。