各位同學在查看時請點擊全屏查看

　　2018年松原中考英語模擬試題

　　二、英語模擬試題筆試部分(滿分80分)

　?、? 單項填空(每小題1分，滿分15分)

　　21. —Let’s play football on the playground.

　　—It’s too hot outside. I would rather at home than out.

　　A. to stay; go B. staying; going

　　C. stay; to go D. stay; go

　　22. She was angry she walked out and closed the door heavily.

　　A. so; that B. too; and

　　C. very; that D. such; that

　　23. He speaks English French. Instead, he speaks German.

　　A. either; or B. not only; but also

　　C. both; and D. neither; nor

　　24. At last the boy was made and began to laugh.

　　A. stop crying B. to stop to cry

　　C. to stop crying D. stop to cry

　　25. The beautiful music in the CD made me .

　　A. happy B. happily

　　C. unhappy D. unhappily

　　26. —Why didn’t Tom go out and play with us yesterday?

　　—Because he was made his own clothes by his mother.

　　A. wash B. washed

　　C. to wash D. washing

　　27. Sanya is famous its beautiful beaches.

　　A. of B. for

　　C. as D. in

　　28. —The doctor told me not to eat too much fried food(油炸食品), but I find it difficult.

　　—The doctor is right. you eat, you will be.

　　A. The less; the healthier

　　B. The less; the more healthier

　　C. The more; the healthier

　　D. The more; the more healthier

　　29. You look too tired. Why don’t you a rest?

　　A. stop to have B. to stop having

　　C. stop having D. to stop to have

　　30. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.

　　—That’s good. We tried any noise,for you were sleeping.

　　A. not make B. not to make

　　C. to make D. making

　　31. —Could you give me some on how to learn English ?

　　—Sure. Practice makes perfect.

　　A. advice; good B. suggestions; good

　　C. advice; well D. suggestion; well

　　32. —It’s too hard for me to be a football player.

　　—Never . Believe in yourself!

　　A. put up B. give up

　　C. hurry up D. look up

　　33. —The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me ?

　　—Sure. Here you are.

　　A. the other one B. the others

　　C. another pair D. another one

　　34. —Is Tom in the next room?

　　—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now.

　　A. speak B. to speak

　　C. spoken D. speaking

　　35. We have books. We’ve run out of room to store them.

　　A. too much B. much too

　　C. too many D. many too

　?、? 完形填空(每小題1分, 滿分10分)

　　Dear Jenny,

　　How’s it going? Are you busy with your study these days?

　　I’ve been back at school 36 nearly four weeks. I’m very glad to tell you that great 37 have taken place in our school this term. First of all, we’re asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say 38 to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to 39 the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we 40 the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans(豆類) in our 41 time. I think that’ll be very interesting. Maybe I’ll be able to 42 you some beans we’ve grown by ourselves next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon 43 we have more time for after-school activities. I’m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to 44 the traffic rules.

　　I think we are having a different school life now!

　　Please write back soon and tell 45 more about your school.

　　Yours,

　　Wang Wei

　　36. A. in B. for C. on D. at

　　37. A. changes B. things C. interests D. lessons

　　38. A. yes B. hello C. no D. thanks

　　39. A. clean B. pay C. cook D. finish

　　40. A. leave B. reach C. open D. build

　　41. A. busy B. free C. happy D. sad

　　42. A. plant B. buy C. post D. lend

　　43. A. because B. when C. before D. so

　　44. A. follow B. make C. break D. think

　　45. A. him B. her C. you D. me

　?、? 閱讀理解(每小題2分, 滿分18分)

　　A

　?、佟癐 will think of it. ”It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? Though we can not see, or hear, or feel our thoughts, they have great power (力量)!

　　②Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.

　　③James Ferguson once saw the inside of his father’s watch, and he wondered, “Why should I not make a watch?”This set him thinking and it led to a wooden clock which kept good time.

　　④Walt Disney, the famous American film-maker, was often thinking of new ideas. One day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thought. He looked and looked at a place high up in the room. This continued for a long time, and then he got an idea for a new cartoon.

　?、軮deas come at any time, and the important thing is to think. When you meet with any difficulty, don’t lose heart. Try to think of it before asking someone to help you. Think and by thinking you will learn how to think creatively.

　　46. Newton wanted to find out .

　　A. when the apple hit him B. why the apple fell

　　C. who made the apple fall D. where the apple fell

　　47. made a wooden clock.

　　A. Isaac Newton B. Walt Disney

　　C. James Ferguson D. James’ father

　　48. Walt Disney was when he got an idea for a new cartoon.

　　A. making a film B. telling a story

　　C. having a meeting D. sitting in a garden

　　49. From the passage we can learn that .

　　A. we should always ask others for help

　　B. every one of us likes thinking

　　C. it is easy to see and hear our thoughts

　　D. thinking helps to get new ideas

　　B

　　Two children stood outside the door with old coats. “Any old papers, lady?” asked one of them.

　　I was busy. I wanted to say no, but I saw that their shoes had holes in them and they were wet. “Come in and I’ll make you a cup of hot tea. ” They came in, saying nothing. Their shoes left prints on the floor.

　　I gave them tea and bread to protect (保護) them from the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started my housework again.

　　The silence in the living room surprised me. I looked in.

　　The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked me in a low voice, “Lady, are you rich?”

　　Am I rich? Oh, no!I looked at the old things in my room.

　　The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟) carefully and said, “Your cups match(相配) your saucers. ”

　　Then they left, holding their papers against the wind. They hadn’t said thank you. They didn’t need to. They had done more than that. They had reminded me that I had so much to thank for. The blue cups and saucers were simple, but they matched. The potatoes and meat before me, a roof over my head, my husband with a job—these things matched, too.

　　I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The prints of their small shoes were still wet on my floor. I let them be. I wanted them there to remind me how rich I was.

　　50. The writer let the two children in to .

　　A. serve them tea and food

　　B. sell them some old papers

　　C. show them how rich she was

　　D. offer them some warm clothes

　　51. Why did the children think the writer was rich?

　　A. They liked the saucer.

　　B. The room was quite large.

　　C. The cups matched the saucers.

　　D. She was kind and ready to give.

　　52. We can learn from the passage that .

　　A. the writer felt everything matched

　　B. the writer’s husband was out of work

　　C. the children talked happily in the living room

　　D. the children thanked a lot before leaving

　　53. The underlined sentence “I let them be. ” means “ ”

　　A. I loved them. B. I left them there.

　　C. I didn’t like them. D. I didn’t want to see them again.

　　54. According to the passage, whether you are rich depends on .

　　A. what job you are doing

　　B. what you have

　　C. how much money you have

　　D. how you feel about your life

　　V. 任務型閱讀(每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　You may love to see tigers at the zoo. But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days? Life of Pi (《少年派的奇幻漂流》), the movie from American Chinese director (導演), Li An, tells an amazing story.

　　Pi is a boy. He lives happily with his family in a beautiful Indian town. His father has a zoo, so Pi knows a lot about animals.

　　But one day, his father decides to move to Canada. He will sell all his animals there. The family begin to sail on the Pacific with all the zoo animals. But a big storm (暴風雨) hits their ship at night. Finally, Pi finds the only survivors (幸存者) are himself and a large tiger called Parker on an 8-meter boat.

　　To keep himself alive, Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten. He tries to get on well with the tiger during a 227-day sail on the sea.

　　The movie is from a Canadian writer Yann Martel’s book of the same name. The book has sold 7 million copies worldwide. It discusses not only hope but also relationship(關系) between humans and nature.

　　It took Li An four years to make the movie. He also used 3D for his first time. He hopes the movie will “make the people think”. Life of Pi opened in Chinese theaters on November 22, 2012.

　　根據短文內容回答下列問題。

　　55. Where does Pi’s father decide to move?

　　56. What happens when they sail on the Pacific at night?

　　57. Why does Pi have to keep feeding the tiger?

　　58. What does the movie discuss?

　　59. How long did it take Li An to make the movie?

　?、? 補全對話(每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　通讀下面的對話，根據上下文補全對話內容。

　　A：Hi, Sandy, what are you going to do this weekend?

　　B：I’m going to see a movie. Can you give me some advice?

　　A：Sure. 60 ?

　　B：I like action movies.

　　A：Have you ever seen the movie Avatar(阿凡達)?

　　B： 61 . But I heard it is great.

　　A：Oh，I saw it yesterday.

　　B： 62 ?

　　A：I think it is the best movie I have seen.

　　B： 63 ?

　　A：It lasts about two and a half hours.

　　B：Is the ticket price high?

　　A：Yes. Watching it in 3D costs 120 yuan.

　　B： 64 .

　　A：You’re welcome.

　　60. 61. 62. 63. 64.

　?、? 書面表達(滿分17分)

　　難忘的初中生活中有一件事使我難以釋懷，留下深深的遺憾：Xiao Ming曾是我的好朋友，一件小事引發了我們的爭吵，我們互不交流。盡管我希望與他和好如初，但事與愿違，要面子的我沒能如愿。直到他隨同父母搬到另一座城市，我才知道我永遠失去了朋友，從中我也得到了深刻的教訓，那就是有錯立改。請以“A Regretful Thing”為題寫一篇小短文。

　　2018年松原中考英語模擬試題參考答案

　　21. D would rather do sth. than do sth. 意為“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”。故選D。

　　22. A so. . . that中so后跟形容詞或副詞;而such…that中such修飾名詞。由第一處空后為形容詞angry可知選A。

　　23. D either…or“或者……或者”;not only…but also“不但……而且”;both…and“兩者都”;neither…or“既不……也不”。由后句“相反，他講德語”可知，他既不講英語，也不講法語。故選D。

　　24. C make sb. do sth. “讓某人做某事”，后跟省略to的不定式，但使役動詞make變為被動語態時，后面省略的to要補上;stop doing sth. “停止做某事”;stop to do sth. “停下來去做某事”。由題意知男孩停止了哭而開始笑，故選C。

　　25. A “make sb. +adj. ”意為“使某人……”。由題干中的beautiful可知此處應選happy。

　　26. C make sb. do sth. 意為“讓某人做某事”，后跟省略to的動詞不定式，但此結構變為被動語態時，后面省略的to要補上。

　　27. B be famous for 意為“因……而聞名”，是固定搭配。

　　28. A “the+比較級…，the+比較級…”意為“越……就越……”。

　　29. A 句意：你看起來太累了，為什么不停下來去休息一下呢?Why don’t you do sth.?意為“為什么不做某事呢?”，為固定用法;stop to do sth. “停下來去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止做某事”。根據句意用stop to do sth. 。故選A。

　　30. B try to do sth. 意為“努力/盡力做某事”，其否定式為 try not to do sth. 。故選B。

　　31. C learn 是動詞，后面應當用副詞well修飾，可排除A、B兩項;suggestion是可數名詞，當前面有some修飾時，應當用復數形式，可排除D項。故選C。

　　32. B give up意為“放棄”，是固定搭配。

　　33. C 句意：“這鞋子不適合我，請你再給我看一雙好嗎?” “當然可以，給你?！?another指“再一，又一”，因為鞋論雙，故用pair。

　　34. D 結合語境及邏輯可知，經過時應是聽到正在說話，hear sb. doing sth. 意為“聽見某人正在做某事”，為固定用法。

　　35. C too much修飾不可數名詞;much too 修飾形容詞或副詞;too many修飾復數可數名詞;many too無此表達法。此處須用too many修飾復數可數名詞books，故選C。

　　36. B nearly four weeks是一段時間，排除C、D兩項;“in+時間段”常用于一般將來時態的句子中;“for+時間段”常用于現在完成時態的句子中，由“I’ve been back...”可知本句為現在完成時態，故選B。

　　37. A change“變化”;thing“事情”;interest“興趣”;lesson“功課”。由后文“I think we are having a different school life now!”可推知，“這學期我們學校已經發生了很大的變化”。

　　38. C yes“是”;hello“你好”;no“不”;thanks“謝謝”。由we’re asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals(吃飯時我們被要求“吃光盤子”)可推知，對浪費說“不”。故選C。

　　39. D clean“使……干凈”;pay“支付”;cook“烹調”;finish“完成”。由前句中的a big waste of food可推知 “現在我們需要吃完我們訂的食物”。

　　40. A leave“離開”;reach“到達”;open“打開”;build“建造”。由we should turn off the lights(我們應當關上燈)可知leave符合題意?？崭裉幩诰涞木湟猓豪纾斘覀冸x開教室時，我們應當關上燈。

　　41. B busy“繁忙的”;free“空閑的”;happy“高興的”;sad“悲傷的”。grow some tomatoes and beans(種植一些西紅柿和豆類)應該是“在我們空閑的時間”，故B項符合題意。

　　42. C plant“種植”;buy“買”;post“郵寄”;lend“借出”。比較所給選項的意義，再根據上下文可推測空格處所在的句應意為：下次也許我將能郵寄給你一些我們自己種植的豆類!故選C項。

　　43. D because“因為”;when“當……時”;before“在……前”;so“因此”?？崭袂耙痪洹傲硗猓覀冊谙挛缰挥袃晒澱n”與空格后一句“我們有更多的課外活動時間”之間是因果關系，前面是原因，后面是結果。因此用so引導結果狀語從句。

　　44. A follow“遵守;遵循”;make“制作”;break“打破”;think“考慮”。由空格所在句的前一句I’m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school.(我是我們學校交通安全志愿者中的一員。)可推知，“放學后，我們輪流去我們學校附近的路上，讓人們遵守交通規則”。

　　45. D 本文是王偉以第一人稱的形式給珍妮寫的一封信，故此處應意為“請盡快給我回信，向我講述更多有關你們學校的事情”。I的賓格形式是me。故選D。

　　46. B 由短文第二段中He began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fell. 可知，艾薩克?牛頓發現蘋果落地后開始思考并試圖發現蘋果落地的原因，故選B。

　　47. C 由短文第三段中This set him thinking and it led to a wooden clock which kept good time. 可知詹姆斯?弗格森制作了一臺木鐘，故選C。

　　48. C 由短文第四段中One day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thought. 可知，沃爾特?迪斯尼產生新的想法是在開會時，故選C。

　　49. D 綜合最后一段尤其是主旨句Ideas come at any time, and the important thing is to think.(主意會在任何時候來到，重要的事情是思考。)可知應選D。

　　50. A 由文中第二段的Come in and I’ll make you a cup of hot tea.(進來我給你們泡杯熱茶。)和第三段的I gave them tea and bread to protect(保護)them from the cold outside.(我給他們茶和面包來抵御外面的寒冷。)可知選A。

　　51. C 由文中孩子的話語Your cups match your saucers.(你的茶杯和茶碟真般配啊)可見孩子們對于這個家庭的羨慕，由此看出他們對于該家的印象就是“富有”，故選C。

　　52. A 因為孩子們離開之前根本沒有說謝謝，不可能選D;作者的丈夫有工作，排除B;客廳很安靜令我驚訝，排除C;而整個倒數第二段說的就是，孩子們的言行讓作者感悟到了對生活的感覺，那就是：你感覺一切和諧，那也會萬事順利的，故選A。

　　53. B 句意猜測要結合語意、語境和上下文，前句說“他們的小腳印仍在地板上”，后句“我想讓它們在那里，提醒我自己有多富有”，故可推知這里是“不管它們，讓它們在那里”，故選B。

　　54. D 本文講述了我給兩個孩子熱茶、面包的故事，其主旨就在于表達我對富有與否所持的觀點：你對生活的觀點決定了你的貧窮與否，故選D。

　　55. Canada. / He decides to move to Canada. 由第三段的第一句But one day, his father decides to move to Canada. 可知，Pi的父親決定搬到加拿大去。

　　56. A big storm hits their ship. 由第三段第三、四句The family begin to sail on the Pacific with all the zoo animals. But a big storm hits their ship at night. 可知，當他們在太平洋上航行時，晚上一場大的暴風雨襲擊了他們的船。

　　57. To keep himself alive. / Because he wants to keep himself alive. / He tries to get on well with the tiger. / Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten. 由第四段的第一句To keep himself alive, Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten. 可知，Pi一直給老虎喂食是為了與老虎融洽相處，使自己不被老虎吃掉。

　　58. It discusses not only hope but also relationship between humans and nature. 由第五段的最后一句It discusses not only hope but also relationship between humans and nature. 可知，這部電影探討了希望以及人與自然的關系。

　　59. 4/ Four years. / It took Li An four years to make the movie. 由最后一段的第一句It took Li An four years to make the movie. 可知，李安花費了四年時間拍這部電影。

　　60. What kind of movies do you like? 由答語I like action movies. 可知問句為：“你喜歡什么種類的電影?”

　　61. No, I haven’t. 由But I heard it is great.可知此處為否定回答“不，我沒有看過”。

　　62. What do you think of it? 由答語I think it is the best movie I have seen. 可知問句為：“你覺得它怎么樣?”

　　63. How long does it last? 答語為It lasts about two and a half hours. 可知問句為：“它持續播放多長時間?”

　　64. Thank you. /Thanks. 答語為You’re welcome. “不客氣”。故本句為“謝謝(你)”。

　　One possible version:

　　A Regretful Thing

　　In the past three years, the life of middle school has impressed me deeply. Many stories happened. The following is one of them.

　　Xiao Ming was one of my good friends. One day, a little thing caused a serious quarrel between us. From then on, we didn’t talk to each other. I hoped to make peace with him but I finally failed to do that because I was afraid of losing face. Not until he moved to another city with his parents did I know I lost my friend forever.

　　The lesson I learned from this is that if you realize your mistakes, you should correct them at once, or you may leave yourself lasting regret.