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2017年鄭州市中考英語試題

注意事項：

1．本試卷共10頁，七個大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。請用藍、黑色水筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。

2．答卷前請將密封線內的項目填寫清楚。

一、英語試題聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)

第一節

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。每段對話讀兩遍。

() 1. How is the weather now?

A. Sunny. B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.

() 2. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. A football match.?? B. A volleyball match.C. A basketball match.

() 3. Where will the two speakers go?

A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the beach.

() 4. What is the name of the girl?

?? A. Sandy.?? B. Sally.?? C. Sherry.

() 5. Where the two speakers going to meet tonight?[來源:學。科。網]

?? A. At the cinema. B. At Lucy's house. C. At Peter's house.

第二節

?? 聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。每段對話或獨自讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。

() 6. Where is the man going?

A. To London.? B. To Cardiff.?? C. To Manchester.

() 7. When will the next train leave?

A. At 16:30.? B. At 17:00. C. At 19:30.

() 8. How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket?

A. ￡3. B. ￡6. C. ￡9

聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第10兩個小題。

() 9. Where are the two speakers going to do tonight?

A. See an action movie. B. Watch a talk show.? C. Enjoy a pop concert.

() 10. When will they meet?

A. At 6:30.? B. At 7:00.C. At7:30.

聽下面一段獨白，回答第11至第12兩個小題。

() 11. Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays?

A. Mom.B. Emma.C. Tom.

() 12. Why is Tom's mother happy with him?

A. Because he helps out at home.

B. Because he enjoys doing sports.??

C. Because he does his homework.

聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。

() 13. What are the two speakers?

A. Teachers.B. StudentsC. Reporters.

() 14. What are they mainly talking about?

A. Subjects.?? B. Students. C. Teachers.

() 15. Why does Jack like Mr. Thomas?

A. Because he gives little homework.

B. Because he always speaks English.?

C. Because he explains everything well.

第三節

聽下面一篇短文。根據短文內容，按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序，。短文讀兩遍。

16．_________? 17．__________ 18．_________ 19．_________20．_________

二、選擇填空。（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從ABCD 四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

() 21.---When will? car race begin

---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe? week after next

A. a; the????????????? B. an; the????????????? C. the; a????????????? D. the; the

() 22.His name is James, but he usually calls____ Jim .

A. he ????????????? B. him?? ????????????? C. his? ????????????? D. himself

() 23. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good of winning.

A. choice? ????????????? B. chance?? C. decision?? D. direction

() 24. Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.

A. young????????????? B. younger?? C. the youngerD. the youngest

() 25.-- Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have looked everywhere.

--Oh, Granny. They are _____ on your nose.[來源:學科網]

A. even????????????? B. well ????????????? C. right D. ever

() 26. -- Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?

-- Just a minute. I my e-mail.

A. am checkingB. will check? C. have checked?? D. was checking

() 27.Father brought his little boy to a concert. But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert.[來源:Z#xx#k.Com]

A. for????????????? B. with? ????????????? C. duringD. through

() 28. ---I don't care what people think.

---Well, you ___. You're not alone in this world.

A. can? B. may ????????????? C. should????????????? D. will

() 29. --Why are you leaving your job?

--I can't stand it any longer. Ialways ____ to work overtime.

A. am; askingB. am; asked? C. was; asking D. was; asked

() 30. Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly. [來源:學.科.網Z.X.X.K]

A. get up????????????? B. stand up? C. show up?? D. hurry up

() 31. The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie, _____ the part was a small one .

A. since? ????????????? B. while? C. though D. unless

() 32. The planeon the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..

A.ran ????????????? B. moved? C. shook?? D. remained

() 33. I hate the dogslive in the next house. They make loud noises all night

A. who????????????? B. that?? C. what?? ????????????? D. whom

(?? ) 34. Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________? sure we don't break anything.

A. make? ????????????? B. made C. to makeD. making

(?? ) 35.Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. He came in and sat down.

B. We all like <Harry Potter>.

C. When we met. He didn't say hello._

D. We went out, headed for the bus stop.

三、完形填空(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。

A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became ? 36 . He walked into a restaurant, where he found a ? 37?? at an empty table. The waiter took the panda's order.

After he38? his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air.?? 39? he turned around and walked toward the door.

Naturally, the waiter was horrified(恐懼的), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n) ? 40? .

The panda said to him, "What do I look like to41 ?"? .

The waiter answered, "Well, a giant panda, of course,"

"That's right," said the panda. "Look it up." and he walked out.

The waiter called the? 42? . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story.

43the panda's words "looking it up". So the police officer44? a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百科全書).

The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer 45"panda" and there was the answer," Giant panda, lives in china, eats shoots (竹筍) and leaves."

() 36. A. tired????????????? B. angry? ????????????? C. crazy ????????????? D. hungry

() 37. A. seat?? ????????????? B. note ????????????? C. waiter?? D. newspaper

() 38. A. ordered?? B. finished????????????? C. served ????????????? D. cooked

() 39. A. So ????????????? B. Once????????????? C. Then? ????????????? D. Also

() 40. A. talk????????????? B. excuse????????????? C. question?? ????????????? D. explanation

() 41. A. us?? ????????????? B. him? ????????????? C. you ????????????? D. them

() 42. A. bossesB. police ????????????? C. neighborsD. customerst

() 43. A. about ????????????? B. like?? ????????????? C. without ????????????? D. including

() 44. A. sent ????????????? B. took ????????????? C. drove ????????????? D. invited

() 45. A. turned to? ????????????? B. asked forC. looked up ????????????? D. called on

四、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，．共40分)

閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題.。

A

注：recommend推薦；spice（調味）香料

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。

() 46. What's special about Music Chairs?

A. Sunday is classic rock night every week.

B. The chair there can play wonderful music.

C. The restaurant only welcomes music lovers..

D. You can enjoy your meal with live music there.

() 47. Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve?

A. Fish B. Cakes C. Seafood? ????????????? D. Chicken

() 48. Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj?

A. To show others how brave they will be.

B. To enjoy the meal while watching shows. ?????????????

C. To try the dishes there cooked with spices.?????????????

D. To have meals in the garden all year round.

() 49. What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany?

A. Enjoy a relaxed breakfast.B. Taste dishes cooked in Italy.?

????????????? ? C. Have a value-for- money lunch.D. Learn to cook pasta and seafood.

() 50. What is recommended in the text?

A. Hot restaurant.B. Special foods.

C. Weekend activities.????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. The best places to go.

B

Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.

? Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C. is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.

? The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friend's sofas.

? The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. she swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving(跳水)into her studies in the evenings.

? Dawn's hard work paid off. she finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.

? "There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up," the 18-year-old said."But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education."

? Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn "studied by candlelight" because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill(電費).

? Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They are proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。

(? ) 51. Why didn't Dawn give up her studies?

A. To reconnect with her family.

B. To thank those who had helped her.

C. To get an education to be successful.??

D. To realize her dream of going to Harvard.

(? ) 52. Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?

?? A. Her teachers.?? B. Her neighbors.?? C. A Tiger Mom.? D. A school bus driver.

(? ) 53. What does the underlined word " abandoned " mean in Chinese?

?? A. 寵愛?? B. 拋棄?? C. 鼓勵?? D. 虐待

(? ) 54. Which of the following words describes Dawn?

?? A. Open-minded.B. Good-natured. C. Strong-willed. D. Warm-hearted

( ) 55. What is the best title for the text?

?? A. Another Harvard girl.B. A girl in candlelight.

?? C. From homeless to Harvard.D. The role of Tiger Moms.

C

The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信號). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?

Well, it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.

Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波長) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.

But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.[來源:學科網]

So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。

(?? ) 56. What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?

A. Trains B. Boats.C. Planes? D. Bicycles

(?? ) 57. Which of the following colors meant go at first?

A. Red.?? ????????????? B. Yellow.?? C. White.? D. Green.

(?? ) 58. Why does red mean danger?

A. Because it's the brightest color.?? B. Because it can be seen far away.

C. Because railway companies say so.D. Because it has the shortest wavelength.

(?? ) 59. Why are school buses painted yellow?

A. Because yellow is a prettier color.? ?????????????

B. Because yellow once meat danger.

C. Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.

D. Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.

(?? ) 60. What does the text mainly tell us?

A. How important traffic lights are.??

B. Which color has the longest wavelength.

C. What red, yellow and green can be used for.

D. Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.

D

Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school(grades six through eight) or a junior high school(grades seven through nine), there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment.?? 61

You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(學術的) level than your middle and junior-high schoolteachers.?? 62? In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills, On top of all this, peer pressure(同伴壓力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school.63

Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution(解決) . 64If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends.

65?? With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting you high school, are you ready?

根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內容完整。

A. You will experience many changes.

B. They want to help you get into college.

C. High school may seem discouraging at first.

D. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.

E. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.

五、詞語運用(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。

Nine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on "My family's ancestors(祖先)". The purpose was for the kids to 66? their family history.

In search of some67for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course ? 68? nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.

When she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from?" his grandma was quite69.Why didn't he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking70a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time,71? she replied," Well, sweetie , the stork(鸛鳥) brought you." She said no ? 72?? , hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back.

"So , where did Mom come from?"

"The stork brought her also."

"Well, then where did you come from?"

" The stork brought73?? too, sweetie"

"All right, thanks, Granny"

? 74 grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and75? at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence of his paper," For three generations(輩)there have been no natural births in our family".

六、補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)

根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。

A: Hey, how's it going?.

B: Oh, all right. I'm trying to make friends.

A: 76.______________________________ ?

B: Oh, I'd love to. Thank you for inviting me.

A: Yes. I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends.!

B: Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question though.

A: Go ahead please.77____________.

B:Should I try to get their phone numbers?

A: 78____________.Friends need to communicate with each other..

B: Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers.79.___________ ?

A: You can make friends with any kind of person. I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid.

B: Wow, that's amazing. I didn't know making friends would be easy.80._______

A: Good luck on that. Goodbye.

B: Goodbye.

七、書面表達(15分)

我們每天都要做很多事情，有些還很棘手。請以"I did it"為題，并根據要點和要求，用英語寫一篇短文,描述一件你完成的棘手事情。

1．要點：1)你做了什么事情；

2)你是如何做那件事情的；

3)你做完那件事情后的感受。

2．要求：1)文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱；

2)詞數80左右。

I did it

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2017年鄭州中考英語試題參考答案及評分標準

一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)

二、單項選擇(亞5小題，每小題1分，共15分

三、完形填空(10小題，每小題矍分，共10分)

四、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)

五、詞語運用(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

66. understand 67. answers?? 68. knew 69. nervous?? 70. with

71. so72. more? 73. me 74. Jimmy's?? 75.looking

六、補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)

76.But can you give me some advice

77. I'm pleased to help you

78. Yes, of course

79. What kind of friend should I make

80. Thank you

七、書面表達(15分)?

評分標準：

1．第1-45題，每小題1分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。

2．第46-65題，每小題2分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。

3．第66-75題，每小題1分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。

4．第76-80題，每小題2分。句中大小寫錯誤，每兩個扣0．5分。單詞拼寫錯誤，每兩個扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生寫出的句子符合英語表達習慣，且上下文意思連貫，無錯誤，應當給分。

5．書面表達，15分。考生應根據題目要求，采用適當的時態、語態、句式和詞語，完整、準確地表達所要求的內容。分四檔評分：

?? 第一檔：符合題目要求，內容完整，層次結構清晰，表達清楚，語言無誤o 13-15分。

?? 第二檔：基本符合題目要求，內容較完整，層次結構較清晰，表達較清楚，語言有少量錯誤。9-12分。

第三檔：部分內容符合題目要求，內容不夠完整，層次結構不夠清晰，表達不夠清楚，語言有較多錯誤。4-8分。

?? 第四檔：不符合題目要求，整篇表達不清楚，或照抄、拼湊幾個詞語。 0-3分。