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2017年呂梁中考英語試題

英語試題第I卷（共75分）

I.情景反應（每小題1分，共5分）

本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯的一項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

答案：1.A　2.B　3.C　4.B　5.C

II.對話理解(每小題1分，共5分)

本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。

()6.A.Thursday　　B.Friday　　C.Saturday

()7.A.Thelibrary　　B.Thelab　　C.Theplayground

()8.A.Apolicewoman　　B.Anactress　　C.Adoctor

()9.A.Aparentandateacher　　B.Afatherandadaughter

C.Abossandacustomer

()10.A.Shewillkeepabirdasapet

B.Shewillgetabirdandsetitfree

C.Shewillbuyabirdforherfather

答案：6.B　7.C　8.A　9.A　10.B

III.語篇理解(每小題1分，共5分)

本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據短文內容和所提出的5個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

（）11.WhichcountrywasMarkbornin？

A.America.????????????? B.China.????????????? C.England.

（）12.Whendidhismomaskhimtobuyfish?

A.OnChristmasEve.　　B.OnNewYear’sDay.????????????? C.OnSpringFestivalEve.

（）13.Whatdidhemeanbysaying“XianShengYu”?

A.Thefisherman’sname.　　B.Freshfish.????????????? C.Thenameofadish.

（）14.Whydidthepeopleatthefishstorelaughathim?

A.BecausehetoldaChinesejoke.

B.BecausehespokefunnyChinese.

C.Becausethefishermanmadefunofhim.

（）15.WhatdoesMarkwanttotellusbysharinghisstory?

A.Weneedn’tcareaboutwhatothersthinkofus.

B.Itisimportanttospeakmorethanonelanguage.

C.Nobodyissupposedtoforgethisowntraditionalculture.

IV.聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）
本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據所聽內容，完成下面的表格，并將獲取的信息填寫到答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。

IV.單項選擇（每小題1分，滿分10分）
請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
()21.Believein___isaveryimportantruleforyoutogetalongwellwithothers.

A.myself????????????? B.himself????????????? C.yourself

答案：C????????????? ?????????????

()22.Youshouldlookintohiseyeswhenyoutalktosomebody.Itshowsyour___.

A.shyness????????????? B.politeness????????????? C.quietness

答案：B。????????????? ?????????????

()23.Skimmingisakindofreadingstrategy.Itmeansreadinganarticle___tofindthemainideawithoutreading　everyword.

A.quickly????????????? B.carefully????????????? C.clearly

答案：A。????????????? ?????????????

()24.Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyears___wecametojuniorhighschool.Weshouldthankthem　forwhattheyhavedoneforus.

A.until????????????? B.before????????????? C.since

答案：C。????????????? ????????????? [來源:學*科*網Z*X*X*K]

()25.Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecret,it’s___foryoutokeepthemforhim.Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers’　trust.

A.special????????????? B.necessary????????????? C.possible

答案：B。????????????? ?????????????

()26.Whenyou’reinvitedtohavedinnerathomebyanAmericanfriend,youshouldbe___oralittlelater.It’s　differentfromourChinesecustom.

A.ontime????????????? B.onbusiness????????????? C.onshow

答案：A。????????????? ?????????????

()27.Nomatterwhatproblemswemeet,weshouldtrytosolvethem,andeventhoughwefail,teachersandparents
___us.

A.arestrictwith????????????? B.areworriedabout????????????? C.areproudof

答案：C。????????????? ?????????????

()28.Whengoingupstairsordownstairs,weneedtowalkontheright,leavingtheleftspaceforthepeoplewho___.

A.hurryup????????????? B.lookaround????????????? C.runaway

答案：A。????????????? ?????????????

()29.MissLi,___,isactiveallthetime.Althoughshehasnotbeenwellthesedays,herclassisstillfulloflaughter.

A.asyouknow????????????? B.allinall????????????? C.tostartwith[來源:.Com]

答案：A。????????????? ?????????????

()30.—Afterweenterthehighschool,wewillhavethecoursesaboutlifemanagement.Wecanchoosewhatwe　like.Iwonder___.
—Physics.Iwanttostudyscienceinthefuture.

A.whatchoosingcoursesisfor?????????????

B.whatcoursesyouwanttotake?????????????

C.whatyouthinkofchoosingcoursed.

答案：B。????????????? ?????????????
VI.補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）
根據對話內容，從對話后方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使對話意思完整，并在答題卡上將該
項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。
（Atbreak,AmymeetsKeninthehallway）
Amy:Hi,Ken.Jane’sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?
Ken:Yes.___31___
Amy:Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift.___32___
Ken:Well,shelikeswriting.Whynotgetherpensandbooks?
Amy:___33___Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.
Ken:Yeah.Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?
Amy:___34___I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.
Ken:You’reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntomanagepocketmoney.IjustspenditonthethingsIreallyneed.
Amy:That’strue.___35___
Ken:Whatakindgirl!Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.
31._______32._______33._______34._______35._______

答案：

31.D　32.F　33.B　34.C　35.G

VII.完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）
閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將
該項涂黑。
　　MaximeandLiseareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvince　onatandembicycle(雙人自行車).Theyhavetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen　___36___throughit.
　　Maxime,26,workshelpingfarmersraisetheircows,___37___hiswifeLise,26,isateacher.Thetwoalsolikesharing　theirtravelstoriesonFacebook.
　　“Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesit___38___tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutinterestingpeople　andthingswecomeacrossduringthejourney.___39___,bicyclingishealthier.Andit’sacheaperandmore　environment-friendlywayoftravelingthan___40___cars,motorsandsoon,”thecouplesaid.
　　Asfortheother___41___oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtogetpeople’sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy(經濟)andpolitics.Whentheywereasked___42___theychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausetheyoften　talkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeautyandhowmuchofthecountryiscompetitive(有競爭力的)intheworld.
　　“WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe___43___oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthe　future.Wewanttogetabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople.We___44___thecountry,”theysaid.
　　ThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemorepeoplefurther___45___Chinaby　sharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.Meanwhile,wehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina.

()36.A.food????????????? B.farming????????????? C.travel

()37.A.while????????????? B.though????????????? C.because

()38.A.busier????????????? B.easier????????????? C.earlier

()39.A.Besides????????????? B.Instead????????????? C.However

()40.A.buying????????????? B.using????????????? C.making

()41.A.order????????????? B.result????????????? C.purpose

()42.A.how????????????? B.why????????????? C.when

()43.A.leader????????????? B.player????????????? C.learner

()44.A.need????????????? B.miss????????????? C.love[來源:學科網]

()45.A.dreamabout????????????? B.hearabout????????????? C.knowabout

答案：

36.C　　37.A　　38.B　　39.A　　40.B

41.C　　42.B　　43.A　　44.C　45.C

VIII.閱讀理解（一）（每小題2分，共30分）
（A）
請閱讀下列五個故事簡介，將其與上面書櫥中陳列的書籍相匹配，并在答題卡上將對應的選項涂黑。其中有一項為多余選項。

答案：

（B）
請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
　　　　High-speedtrains,Alipay（支付寶）,sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenasthenewFourGreatAchievementsof　Chinabyyoungforeigners,accordingtoavideosurveybytheSilkRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudies　University.Inthevideo,youngpeoplefrom20countriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes（一帶一路）wereaskedtonamegreat　inventionsthathadinfluencedtheirlivesinChina.Thefollowingiswhattheysaidfrom4youngpeopleofthem.

()51.WhatdoesJustinthinkofthehigh-speedrailwaysinChinaaccordingtohiswords?

A.Fastandtidy.

B.Convenientandwonderful.

C.Cheapandamazing.

()52.Whatdo“A”and“B”referto(指)inYala’swords?
A.Twobikes.B.Tworiders.C.Twoplaces.
()53.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“beinatoughspot”mean?
A.Getintotrouble.B.Loseyourway.C.Stayinsilence.
()54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheaboveinformation?

A.Bicycle-sharingsystemprovidesbikesforfree.

B.There’renohigh-speedrailwaysinRomanianow.

C.ZhiFuBaoistheonlywayofpayingforthings.

()55.Whatconclusion（結論）canwedrawaboutthenewfourgreatachievements?

A.Theywerecreatedbyyoungforeignpeople.[來源:.Com]

B.TheyarethesignsthatChinaisimprovingrapidly.

C.TheywerebroughttothecountriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes.

答案：
51.A　52.C　53.A　54.B　　55.B

（C）
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，并在
答題卡上將選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。
　　Whatislife’sgreatestgift?Itischoice.Choiceistheabilitytochoosesomeactionsfromasetofthingstoachievea　goal.___56___Thereasonisthatitturnsusfromdumbanimalsintoartists.Choicebecomesthetoolweusetosculpt（雕刻）　ourlife.Thetooldoesn’tcomefree,however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.___57___itisenjoyment.
　　Choiceispower.Choiceisattheheartoflife.It’sthecreativepoweroflife.Lifeisalwayschangingandwehaveto　makelotsofchoices.___58___Weoftenneedtocheckwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions:AmI　movingclosertomygoals?Ifnot,whatactionwillItakenowtomakemyselfrealizemygoals?

___59___Andourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseofthem.Forexample,youdecidewhich　storestoshopatandwhichbusstationtogoon.Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlivesaremuchmoreimportant　thandecidingwheretoshop.Themoreweunderstandthedifferencebetweensmallandbigdecisions,themorepleasurewe　willget.
　　　　Lifeislikeachessgame.___60___Allchessloversrealizethatitisn’tnecessarytowintoenjoythegame.Makethe
bestmovesyoucanundertheconditions.Thenyoucanenjoyyourlife.

答案：

第II卷（共45分）
IX.閱讀理解（二）（每小題2分，共20分）

(A)

請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。
　　Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,maybeyoucan’t　understandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,soitisimportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeen　doingorlearning.
　　Self-reflection（反省）meansslowingdownandcalming（使平靜）yourself,includingcalmingyourmind.Bycalming　downandgoingslowly,yougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithasalreadyreceived.Somepeopleprefertodo　self-reflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.What’smore,takingnotesisalsoOK.Eachmethodworks,　dependingonyourownpersonallearning.Youcanfollowthestepstodosoself-reflection.
　　First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobegin　self-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereis　somekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection.
　　Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearned　intheunit.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesomeconnections.
　　Finally,thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblem,but　you’renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyou　areworkingwiththesametopic.
　　Successfulstudentsalwaysknowself-reflectionisimportant.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself-reflection,try　itnow.

答案：
 

（B）

閱讀下面圖文，簡要回答所給問題，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。

Livingintheageof“Internet”,moreandmoreelectronicproductsandAppshavechangedpeople’slifestylesinmany　ways,suchasreadinghabitsandsportsevents.
ElectronicReading
　　Insteadofreadingpaperbooks,morepeopleliketouseelectronicdevices(設備)toreadinChinanow.Thereading　timespentonthemisgettinglonger.ChartⅠshowsdifferentreadingtimefromasurvey.However,eventhoughpeople　spendmuchtimeone-books,thetraditionalpaperbooksarestillpopularamongreaders.Researchhasshownthatreaders　remembermoreinformationfrompaperbooksthane-books.Toourgreatjoy,thenumberofbooksthateachpersonreadin
2016inChinareached7.86,whichincreasedalotmorethanbefore.

ElectronicSports

Justlikesoccer,basketballandbaseball,e-sportshasbecomeverypopulararoundtheworld.E-sportsisshortfor　electronicsports.Itismorethanjustchildrenplayinggamesintheirbedrooms.Ine-sports,teamsofgamersplayelectronic　gamesinfrontofmanypeopleandcompete.Andtheyneedtoputinalotofhardworkandtraining.ChartⅡshowsthetop　threemostfollowede-sportsamongChinesecollegestudentsfromasurveylastyear.
　　　Actually,e-productsplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.Theyhavenotonlychangedourlifebutalsomadethe　worldcolorful.Onecoinhasitstwosides.Asteenagers,ifweputthee-productsintogooduse,theycanaddmorefunto　ourlifeandbecomegoodhelperstoourstudy.
66.Accordingtothepassage,whyarethepaperbooksstillpopularamongreaders?
____________________________________________________________________________
67.ChartⅠshowsthereadingtimeonWeChatismorethanthatonnewspapers.Howmuchmoretime?
____________________________________________________________________________
68.Doyoulikereadingpaperbooksorelectronicbooks?Why?
____________________________________________________________________________
69.WecandrawaconclusionthatmanyyoungpeoplewanttobeaherointheirmindfromChartⅡ.Howcanyouknowit?
____________________________________________________________________________
70.Intheageof“Internet”,whatinfluencedoyouthinkthee-productshaveonus?
____________________________________________________________________________

解析：
66.Becausereadersremembermoreinformationfrompaperbooksthane-books根據文章第二段倒數兩句可得答案。
67.(It’s)12.85minutes.從表1可看出答案。
68.Paperbooks.Becausetheyarebetterformyeyesthane-books./E-books.Becausetheyareconvenient./...結合文章　合理作答。
69.Thechartshowsthetopthreee-sportsamongcollegestudentsareallaboutheroes./Because58.9%ofcollege　studentsplaytheLeagueofLegends./...從表二可看出答案。

70.Theyhavenotonlychangedourlifebutalsomadetheworldcolorful./Theyhaveprovidedmorewaystoget　information./...結合自身實際合理作答即可。

X.詞語運用（每小題1分，共10分）
根據語篇內容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，并將答案填寫到答題卡相應的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。

bywholifetakethatserious　oronetheysendhappyinfluence

oncehadanunforgettableexperiencethathasaffectedanddirectedthewayIthinkandactnow.

WhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,mygrandfather71._______metoafishpondonafarmandtoldmetothrowa　stoneintothewater.Hetoldmetowatchthecirclescreated72.______thestone.Thenheaskedtothinkofmyselfatthat　stone.“Youmaycreatelotsofcirclesinyourlife,butthewaves73.______comefromthosecircleswilldisturb(干擾)the　peaceofallthepeoplearoundyou,”hesaid74.______.“Rememberthatyourcirclemayspreadtomanyothercircles,　meaningthatyourthoughtsoractionsmaydisturbothers’75.______.Youareresponsibleforwhatputinyourcircle.Ifyou　want,thegoodorpeacethatcomesfromyourcircle76.______toothers.Atthesametime,theangerorjealousy(嫉妒)　comingfromyourcirclewillalsospreadtoothercircles.Youshouldallowthegoodfeelings77._______others,notthebad　ones,becauseyouareresponsibleforboth.”

Thatwasthe78.______timeIheardmygrandfathertellmethese.Ihadrealizedthateachperson’s79.______or　angercanmoveoutintotheworld.Ifwearefilledwithdoubtoranger,wecannotcreateworldpeace.Wespreadthe　feelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwespeak80.______ornot.Thesecirclesarespreadingintotheworld,　creatingbeautyormakingtroublestoothercirclesoflife.
答案：

XI.書面表達（共15分）請將短文寫在答題卡相應的位置上。

在我們成長的過程中，有過各種各樣的經歷，其中，“考試”也是一種經歷，“成績”更是一直“伴隨”著我們。為使同學們學會客觀、理性地看待問題，九年級三班以“考試成績重要嗎，它是否等同于實際能力？”為題展開了辯論。
　　　假設你是正方或反方的一員（只需選擇一方），請圍繞你的觀點，結合親身經歷來說服同學們。

要求：1.詞數不少于80詞；
2.提示詞正、反方均可使用，僅供參考；
3.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。
Pros（正方）Cons（反方）
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________

Apossibleversion:

Idon’tthinkgradesareimportant.Studentshavedifferentabilitiesandsomeofthemcan’tbemeasured　bygrades,suchascreativity,abilitiestocommunicateandact.
　　Tostartwith,Iwasn’tgoodatEnglishandseldomgothighscoresontheexams.Butoneday,myteacher　encouragedmetoperforminanEnglishplaybecauseofmygoodpronunciationandlivelyexpressions.To　performwell,Istudiedmylinesmanytimesandevendresseduplikethecharacter.Whilewewere　performing,Icouldhearmyclassmatescheering.Howexcited!Later,myteacherpraisedmeformy　wonderfulactingandthismadememoreconfidentandinterestedinEnglish.
　　Allinall,gradescanbeawaytomeasurestudents’achievementsinschoolwork.However,different　interestsandabilitiescanmakeastudentafullman.