2018年東莞中考英語模擬試題【word含答案】

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說明：全卷共? 8? 頁，滿分為120分，考試用時為100分鐘。

一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共25小題，每小題1分，共25分）

A．聽單句話 (本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)

根據所聽句子的內容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每小題聽一遍。

(?? ) 1. How does Jim study his English?

(?? ) 2. What will Tom pack for his vacation?

(?? ) 3. Where will the boy go this evening?

(?? ) 4. What did he do last Saturday?

(?? ) 5. Which subject is Lucy interested in?

B.聽對話(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

回答每段對話后面的問題，在各題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。每段對話聽兩遍。

聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。

(?? ) 6. How does Rose study for English?

????????????? A. By working with a group.?????????????

???? B. By asking the teacher for help.?????????????

???? C. By listening to the tape.

聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。

(?? ) 7. Why doesn’t Jina go to see the movie?

????????????? A. Because it’s boring.?????????????

???? B. Because she doesn’t like the boy.

???? C. Because she can’t understand the voice.

聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。

(?? ) 8. What’s wrong with the mother?

????????????? A. She has a headache.?????????????

???? B. She has a bad cold.? ?????????????

???? C. She has a toothache.

聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。

(?? ) 9. Whose English is bad?

????????????? A. Mary’s.????????????? B. Tim’s.?? ????????????? C. Tom’s.

聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。

(?? ) 10. How much does a double room cost for a night?

????????????? A. ￥280.????????????? ???? B. ￥250.????????????? ????? C. ￥500.

聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。

(?? ) 11. Where does Mr. Bird live?

????????????? A. In a tall building.?????????????

???? B. In a museum.?????????????

???? C. In his company.

(?? ) 12. How does Mr. Bird go to work now?

????????????? A. By car.?????????????

???? B. By bike.?????????????

???? C. By bus.

聽第七段對話，回答第13-15小題。

(? ) 13. Who is Alice Green?

????????????? A. A teacher.????????????? B. A nurse.????????????? C. A doctor.

(? ) 14. What’s Alice telephone number?

????????????? A. 87651221.????????????? B. 88653212.????????????? C. 88652653.

(? ) 15. Where does this conversation take place?

????????????? A. On the phone. ?????????????

???? B. At school. ?????????????

???? C. At home.

C．聽獨白 (本大題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)

請根據所聽內容，在每小題給出的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的最佳選項。短文聽兩遍。

(?? ) 16. We went to Wuyi Walking Street _____.

????????????? A. last Friday ?????????????

???? B. last Sunday?????????????

???? C. yesterday

(?? ) 17. We needed to buy ________ in the street.

????????????? A. some new clothes?????????????

???? B. a new watch?????????????

?? ? C. a new television

(?? ) 18. I bought a _______ bike in a bike shop.

????????????? A. red????????????? ???? B. black????????????? ?? C. blue

(?? ) 19. The bike cost my husband _______.

????????????? A.￥100????????????? ???? B.￥150????????????? ?? C. ￥250

(?? ) 20. I felt ______ at the end of the story.

????????????? A. surprised????????????? B. happy????????????? ?? C. sad

D. 聽填信息(本大題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)

你將聽到一段去百萬葵園參觀的活動介紹。請根據所聽內容，填寫信息。本題聽兩遍。

二、單項填空（本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

26、In our city, about ________ of people can get _________ yuan a month.

A．three quarters; two thousands    B．three quarter; two thousand

C．three quarters; two thousand     D．three quarter; two thousands

27、—What’s that boy doing?

—He is jumping like a monkey to ___ the baby laugh.

A. make       B. decide         C. ask         D. want

28、Did you ________ a movie yesterday evening?

A. watched         B. see         C. saw            D. looked

29、---I don’t know how to use this machine.

---It doesn’t matter. Here is the ________.

A.instruction      B.direction ???? C.information ??   D.advertisement

30、---Inventors have changed the way we live.

---So they are famous for the great things they___.

A.do         B.did         C.are doing    D.had done

31、---Are you going to Bejing by plane?

---It’s fast ,but expensive. So I am not sure.I____take a train.

A.should         B.may      C.must       D.will

32、---Do you remember______he came here?

---Of course I do.His father drove him here.

A.whether       B.when      C. how       D.why

33、— Whose father is a policeman in your class?

 —____and ____ fathers both are policeman.

A. Jack’s, Lily’s    B. Jack’s, Lily      C. Jack, Lily’s    D. Jack, Lily

34、--Li Ping, was there a traffic accident on West Street last night?

 ---Yes. Twenty-five people died. It’s _________ one that I have ever heard of.

 A. the most serious   B. a more terrible

 C. the most seriously  D. the least terribly

35、Zhou Feng has liarned English for many years,but he can____understand the English speakers.

A.hardly       B.certainly     C.always     D.almost

36、----Can you tell me ______ live a low-carbon(低碳) life ?

----OK. By using both sides of the paper.

A．where’s B．why to   C．when to D．how to

37、 I’m waiting for Jack ________, I will go swimming alone.

A. If he doesn’t come         B. If he won’t come

C. If he will come             D. If he is coming

38、What the revolutionaries ________doing ________ good to the working people.

A. is; are      B. are; are    C. was; is       D. were; is

39、It was not until she had finished all her work_____.

A.did she return      B.that she returned    

C.when she returned ??? D.that did she return

40、My chemistry teacher wanted to know _____ into her office just now.

A. whether someone had gone    B. when someone had gone

C. where had someone gone      D. if did someone go

41、My family went camping by the lake happily. _______ good time we had yesterday!

A. What         B. What a       C. How        D. How a

42、 —I find it very convenient（方便）to do shopping by using credit cards.

—_______.

A. So I am      B. So do I      C. So I do      D. So am I

43、 —Does she have to wear the school uniform today?

—______. It’s Sunday today. She just has to wear it on school days.

A. No, she doesn’t      B. Yes, she does     C. Yes, she has     D. No, she hasn’t

44、 _____ left at the second street, and you can see the hospital.

A. To turn     B. Turning       C. Turns       D. Turn

45、There _______ a boy and two girls in the music room, they are singing.

A. is            B. are           C. has         D. have

三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

The lady with the white fence（籬笆）taught me to leave the gale to life open.. .

My husband died in an accident and I became very angry. I hated being alone. One day, as I was   46   down a busy street, I suddenly noticed a new fence around a house. I pulled off to really watch it. It was such a good  47   that I was deeply touched. I could not send  48? away. The fence still smelled of fresh paint.

“Hello!" I came up and said to a lady in the back garden, “I came to see the fence. It's so beautiful!"

“Oh! The fence is not there for me," the lady explained to me in a calm voice, “I live alone. _? 49? so many people pass by every day, and I think they may be pleased to see something really attractive.    50    stop like you and come up to have a chat. "

"But weren't you sad when they expanded (拓寬) the road and everything changed so much?"

"Change is part of life and takes part in    51   us who we are. When something we do not

like happens to us, we have two choices—to become a   52    person or to become a better person."

Her reply changed my life. I carefully left the gate open and drove on 53??   a new feeling inside me. I could not tell   54   it was, but I could feel the thick stone wall around my angry heart breaking off. And   55  a pretty white fence was built. I decided that I would keep the gate open for everything and everyone that came my way.

(       ) 46. A. walking  B. riding      C. driving       D. running

(       )47. A. street     B. paint       C. house        D. job

(       )48. A. it           B. them       C. myself       D. her

(       ) 49. A. But        B. Thus       C. And          D. As

(       ) 50. A. Few      B. A few      C. Everyone  D. None

{       )51. A. finding    B. telling      C. catching    D. making

(       )52. A. fitter       B. bitter       C. smarter     D. sweeter

(       )53. A. with        B. for          C. to             D. by

(       ) 54. A. when      B. where     C. who         D. what

(       ) 55. A. beyond B. once      C. instead      D. though

四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分， 共30分）

A

56. The three best sellers mentioned above _______.

A. are sold at the same price   ????????    B. are all second-hand books

C. were written by American writers  ??   D. will be given away for free

57. The writer of the book Absolutely Almost is _______. 

A. Lisa Graff         B. Mariko Tamki    C. Jillian Tamaki    D. Jennifer L. Holm

58. Rose wants to run away from her life because _______. 

A. she doesn’t have a holiday           B. she is looking forward to growing up

C. she cannot meet her friend            D. the relationship between her parents goes bad

59. Ellie misses everything in the past because _______.  

A. she wants her life to stay the same         ??????? B. her goldfish and her old friends died

C. her present life is out of order and terrible  ????   D. the strange boy used to be her best friend

60. Which of the following is TRUE? 

A. The book fair will last two days and a half. 

B. The book fair will be held at the City Hall.

C. Buying books at this fair may help a charity.

D. Books that are given away must be for teenagers.

B

????? A mother returned home from the store very tiredly. As she put down all of the things on the kitchen table, her 8-year-old son ran up to her. He was waiting for her and wanted to tell her what his younger brother had done.

“While I was out playing and Dad was on a call, Tyler took his crayons and wrote on the wall! It’s on the new wallpaper you just hung up in the living room. I told him you would be mad at him for doing it again, but I couldn’t stop him.”She let out a long sound and asked,“He did it again? Where is your little brother now” “He is in his room,” the son answered quickly.

She walked to the younger son’s room. She called his full name as she entered. Then, she found Tyler who was trying to hide. He knew that the worst moment was corning!For the next 10 minutes, the room was full of her shouting about the expensive wallpaper. She scolded the little boy for his bad behavior. The more she scolded, the madder she got. Finally, she stopped.

Then, she walked to the living room to see what happened. As she saw the wall, her eyes were filled with tears at once. It said “I love Mommy”and a heart shape was around it.

Well, the wallpaper remained, just as she found it, with an empty picture frame hung around it. A reminder(提示) to her and to all: Take time to read the handwriting on the wall.

So when you are sure that something goes wrong, have you ever had any doubt that there might be a misunderstanding? Take some time to give it a second thought.

(    )6 1. What did Tyler do before his mother came back?

 A. He had a big fight with his elder brother.

 B. He broke all his crayons and threw them away.

 C. He played games with his elder brother in their house.

 D. He wrote something on the new wallpaper with his crayons.

(    ) 62. What can we 1earn from the underlined sentence?

 A. The mother began to realize her mistake.

 B. The mother was quite angry with her little son.

 C. The mother didn’t get along well with her little son.

 D. The mother wanted to make her little son feel relaxed.

(    ) 63. What does the underlined word “scolded” mean in Chinese?

 A. 贊揚        B. 斥責      C. 摧毀     D. 接受

(    ) 64. How did the mother feel when she saw what her little son wrote on the wallpaper?

 A. Calm.      B. Surprised.       C. Moved.     D. Relaxed.

(    )6 5. What is the main idea of the story?

 A. It’s never too late to show love to our families.

 B. Love from your mother often hides in small things.

 C. It’s important to believe in your family members.

 D. We’d better take time to learn from others’ mistakes. 

C

24、短文填空

閱讀下面短文，并借助上下文補充所缺信息。每個空格只能填寫一個形式正確、與短文內容意思相符的英語單詞。

When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals. She once put some burnt bread in front of my dad. __71__ my surprise, my dad just took his bread, smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me __72__ my day at school was. I've forgotten what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He  73   it up as usual.  
     After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I will never forget what he said, "I __74__ burnt bread, dear. It doesn't  matter at all. " 
     That night, I asked dad if he really liked his bread burnt. He took me in the arms and said, “Your mum worked very? 7 5   all day. She's really tired. And you see -- a bit of burnt food never  76  anyone!”
     Now I know life is not perfect. Nobody is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special  77   . But I've learned something important over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a   78   and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. This is  79    key to a happy life.
    So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, burnt bread never hurt anyone. Be  80    to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.

六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共5分）

A.信息歸納（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

???????????????????????????????? A New Kind of Hero

In the Olympics, star athletes always get public’s attention. In the past, the athletes who got the gold medal in Olympics were popular. But now athletes who are not the winner, such as Lin Dan and Fu Yuanhui, also become popular.

??? Fu Yuanhui, 20 years old, is a Chinese backstroke（仰泳） athlete. She became a popular star on social media（媒體） with her exaggerated（夸張的） expressions, instead of her bronze medal（銅牌） in the women’s 100- meter backstroke. After the semi- final, she was asked if she had saved some energy for the final. Fu answered with a shock face, “ I have been using my ‘ pre – historical’ power （ an online phrase in China which means the power of nature that can turn the world upside down）.” This cute answer made her popular. Her happy personality （個性） won her millions of fans on the Internet overnight. People called her the “Pre – historical Girl”. She has become a new hero of Chinese people. She taught us a lesson: Sport is about the struggle （奮斗）and enjoyment, and most definitely not about gold medal.

?? Winning used to be everything for China’s Olympians. Athletes who got gold have fame and fortune（財富）, while those who disappointed often got ignored even criticized （批評）. Liu Xiang became a national hero at the 2004 Athens Olympics. But four years later at the Beijing Olympics, when an injury （受傷） forced him to give up running just before his first race, he was criticized.?

??? Now, China is ready to welcome a sports star without a gold medal. Public attitudes toward competitive sports （競技運動） and the Olympics have lifted to a higher level.

Information card

B. 書面表達（本題15分）根據要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。

?? 最近，中央電視臺推出的《朗讀者》節目受到廣大觀眾的喜愛，節目通過嘉賓朗讀的方式分享自己的心得和故事。作為學生的你，也學過“Tom Sawyer Paints the fence”，“The gift of Magi”等故事。相信你還讀過其他書或故事，請你以“My favorite book (or story)”為題，寫一篇英語短文介紹你印象深刻、喜歡的書或故事，并談談你的感想。

注意事項：（1）詞數：80 詞左右（開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數）；

（2）內容必須包括下圖的要點，需適當發揮；

（3）文中不能出現本人真實的人名和校名，否則答案作廢。

內容包括：

提示詞：what, when, where, what happened

I would like to share my favorite book ( or story ) with you.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2018年東莞中考英語模擬試題參考答案

1------20??? BACAC?? BCBBA? ACABA?? BACAC?

21. This weekend?? 22. Roses?? 23. Sunflowers?? 24. Chicken?? 25. By bus

26----45?? CABAB??? BCAAA?? DADC A??? BBADA

46---55?? C D C A B??? D B A D C

56---60? B   A  D  ? A  ? C

61---65? D B B C D

66---70? BGEAD?

71. To  72. how   73. ate  74. love/like  75. hard

76. hurt  77. days  78. husband 79. the 80. kind/friendly/thankful

81.The athletes who got the gold medal in Olympics.

82. 20 years old.

83. Bronze medal in the women’s 100- meter backstroke.

84.Pre – historical Girl.

85. （Be ready） To welcome / accept a sports star without a gold medal

86.例文：I would like to share my favourite story Tom Sawyer paints the fence with you.

The story Tom Sawyer paints the fence is written by Mark Twain, who is still well-known around the world because of his interesting novels. There are some characters in the story, including Tom, Becky, Ben, Aunt Polly and so on. Of course, Tom, the naughty but lovely boy is one of the main characters.)

The story takes place one afternoon in a town. Tom is required to paint the 3-yard-long fence by Aunt Polly. It is such hard work that Tom actually is unwilling to complete it. Suddenly, he thinks of an idea. When his friend passes by, Tom pretends to enjoy painting the fence and it is great fun to do it. Therefore, his friend becomes interested and begs Tom for a try. Later on, more boys are tricked into painting the fence and even offer their food and toys. At last, the fence gets 3 coats of paint. For Tom, he wins Aunt Polly’s praise and his friends’ toys and food as well.

In my opinion, the story is so interesting and enjoyable that it is worth reading.