2018濟(jì)寧中考英語模擬壓軸試題【人教版Word可下載】

由于格式問題，部分試題會存在亂碼的現(xiàn)象，請考生點擊全屏查看！　????? ??????? ?????? ? ????????

? ???????????????????????????? 第一卷? 選擇題（共45分）

一、聽力選擇 (共 15 小題，計 15 分)

（一）請聽錄音中八組短對話。每組對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選

項中，選出與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每組對話讀兩遍）

1. What will the man do later?

? A.??????? B.???????? C.

2. What did the man do in Sydney last week?

??? A.??? B. ???????? C.

3. What did the man plan to do this afternoon?

A.??????? B. ?????????? C.

4. What will Ben bring to the party?

A. Cookies.??????????????????? B. A cake.?????????????????? C. Oranges.

5. What game will the speakers watch?

A. A football game.????????? B. A basketball game.?????? C. A baseball game.

6. Where is the hospital?

A. On Maple Street. ???????? B. On Garden Street. ??????? C. On Green Street.

7. Who is wearing a light brown jacket?

A. Hon.???????????????????? B. Beth.????????????????????? C. Bruce.

8. When will the next bus No. 39 come?

A. In about 5 minutes.??? B. In about 25 minutes.??? C. In about 30 minutes.

（二）請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個選項中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）

聽第一段較長的對話，回答第9 至第11 三個小題。

9. What does the man want to do with the girl??

A. Sing a song.?????????????? B. Take a photo.????????????? C. Make a friend.

10. What does the girl want to do after giving up singing??

A. Go to a university.? B. Have her own company.?? C. Travel all over the world.

11. Where did the girl move when she was five years old??

A. To New York.?????????????? B. To Los Angeles.??????????? C. To California.

聽第二段較長的對話，回答第12 至第15 四個小題。

12. What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. Attend a concert.????????? B. Go to a party.???????????? C. Meet Bill.

13. When will the speakers meet on Saturday?

A. At 5:00.?????????????????? B. At 5:30.?????????????????? C. At 8:00.

14. What will the woman tell the man?

A. Where she lives. B. What they should do first. C. Where they will have dinner.

15. How did the speakers know each other?

A. They are classmates.???? B. Their parents are friends.? C. They met at Bill’s party.

（請同學(xué)們將試卷翻到第二卷，繼續(xù)做聽力填詞）

二．閱讀理解（共15小題，計30分）

閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.

??????????????????????????? ? A

? China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.

This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (陰歷)。It stands for the started of spring and farming.
? The dragon is important in Chinese. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants （傳人）of the dragon”. Therefore people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.

On the day in ancient times,people put ashes（灰) in the kitchen. This was to “l(fā)ead the dragon  into the house ”. People believed that with the help of the dragon ,they could have a good harvest in autumn.
? Also,people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragon. For example ,people eat “dragon whisker ”(細(xì)須) noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”.
? Today ,many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

16. On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes（灰) in the kitchen?

A.Because the dragon liked the ashes.? B.Because the ashes could bring good luck.

C.Because the ashes stood for the harvest

D.Because the ashes could lead the dragon  into the house.

17.The underlined word“harvest” in Paragraph 4 means_____ in Chinese

A.收獲　　　　?。拢←湣　　。茫≡⒁狻　　　。模?jié)氣

18.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (陰歷)

B. The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the started of spring and harvest.
C.The dragon is important in Chinese culture.

D. People eat “dragon whisker ” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”on the Dragon Head Raising Day
???????????????????????????? ?? B

Children with no shoes on do better at school than those with shoes on，a study suggests．
   For over 10years,researchers from universities observed children in 100 schools from 25 countries.They found that classrooms were quieter when 

children took off their shoes．It provided a quieter environment where pupils were more willing to focus on study than those with shoes on．
"Children are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no 

shoes on，"said professor Stephen Heppel，a lead researcher．
"The last place a child would sit to read is an upright chair．And we've found

 that 95% of them really don't read on a chair at home"Heppel added．

”When they go on holidays,they read lying down"Professor Heppel hopes to bring the"shoeless policy"to all U．K．schools.He says relaxing conditions at 

school make children feel as if they're at home.He believes all the teachers 

will be glad to adopt the habit．
19.What is the main idea of the passage ?
A．Suggestions on shoeless children．???? B．Suggestions on children with shoes on．
C．Shoeless children looks cool at school．D. Shoeless children do better at school．．
20．According to the passage，we know that the study was made by? ______．
A．researchers from university? B.? some university students
C．children from 25 countries?? D．teachers in 1000 schools
21．Which of the following pie chart can explain Heppel's discovery？_______

22．Heppel thinks shoeless policy can provide children with __________．
A．quiet activities??????????????????? B．relaxing conditions
C．some upright chairs?????????????? D．a(chǎn) safe environment???????????????????????????????

C

23.What are the advertisements for?

A. Food you can order.             B. Special offers at a shopping center.            

C. Things on sale in a big store.   D. Places to go on vacation. 

24. Which of the following is not mentioned at this shopping center?

A. Book store.       B. Toy store.            C. Restaurant.         D. Clothes store.

25. If you want to buy some books for￥60 with the coupon, you will have to pay________.

A. ￥40                       B. ￥45                  C. ￥54            D. ￥60

26. We can know from this passage________.

 A. you and your friends can use these coupons at Christmas.

 B. there is more than one theatre in the center.

 C. if you spend ￥200 or more in our stores, you will receive seven hours of free parking.

 D. you only need to pay 10 yuan for the best fast food. 

D

I'm very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him.

Five years ago, when my father was dying, I travelled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I stayed alone in his flat. There were so many things to deal with. I was lonely and I hated the silence of the flat.

But one evening the silence was broken: I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost immediately fell asleep.

The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved out, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with him. Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed. But as soon as I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment that he didn't want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father's best friend.

From then on, things grew easier. With Willis in my lap, time seemed to pass much faster.

??? When the time finally came for me to return home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him.

It's been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have said how nice it was of me to rescue the cat. But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.

27. As soon as the writer saw the cat, she ______.

A) had pity on him???? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B) showed no interest in him

C) felt very frightened????????????????? ????????????? D) felt angry with his crying

28. The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph means that the writer ______.

A) was too busy to keep the cat as a pet??? B) was used to staying alone in the flat

C) needed something to fill my empty flat ????????????? D) needed something to look after to kill time

29. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?

A) The cat didn't like staying in the writer's flat.B) The writer and the cat were both homeless.

C) Willis was also the name of the writer’s father’s friend.

D) The cat was left by his owner because of an accident.

30 . What may be the best title for the passage?

A) A lovely cat???????????????????? ????????????? B) My father and a cat???? .

C) What I got from a cat??????????? D) How to take care of a cat????????

第二卷? 非選擇題（共55分）

三．聽力填詞 （共 5 小題，計 5 分）

請聽下面一段獨白。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，寫出可以填入下表16 —20 空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。（獨白讀兩遍）

四．單詞拼寫與運用（共8小題，計8分）

根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。

1.Our teachers often say, “The more practice you do, the f_____mistakes you will make”.

2.Peter is such an h______ person that we all trust him.

3.N ????????????? of my parents liked the movie, but I enjoyed it very much.

4.2018 FIFA World Cup will be h______ in Russia.Football fans are pleased to watch games.

5.It’s a bad habit for students to copy ________(別人) homework.

6.In order to________(實現(xiàn)) our Chinese dream,we should make efforts to build beautiful China.

7.There will be an international meeting in Qingdao in June.A lot of foreign______(游客) will enjoy staying in the city.

8.Mother’s Day falls on the _______(二)Sunday of May.On that day I often do something special to show my love to her.

五．語法填空 （10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。

????????????????????????????? (A)

? It’s nice for everyone to have friends.Sometimes you need one person to talk to.You can play games,hang out or even just talk.So consider these 1_______(suggest) to meet people and make strong friendship.You don’t need to have a lot of common interests with persons you will make friends with.2_____ fact,many real friendships are between two people who don’t have much in common at all,but 3_________ you want to make friends with someone who has the common interests with you,you may join a club.It’s a great way4________(meet) new people and make friends.

???????????????????????????? (B)

?? Have you heard of Facebook,Twitter or YouTube? Ten years ago there5____(be) even no these names.Today they have been part of people’s daily life,especially the teenagers’ daily life. They are three of the 6_______( popular) websites.

In the early days of World Wide Web，writers and editors wrote? articles or took photos for a certain website.As users,we could only read things that others had written.It was not much different from 7_______(read) a newspaper or a book.The only difference was one thing----the words were on a screen,not on paper. In the past five years,all that 8.________(change).9.________ the websites like Facebook and Bebo appeared,they have become more and more popular.These websites allow users to make the web pages of 10 ______(they) own.

1._________2._______ 3._______ 4.______ 5.________

6._________7.________ 8._______ 9.______ 10.______

六．完型填空（共7分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，每空一詞。方框中有兩個詞為多余選項。

As we all know, China has four great inventions in ancient times.

1______, China has "new four great inventions": high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. They're 2????? the quality of people’s lives. And they are popular 3????? people, especially the young.

My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat 4???? I want simply with a tap of my phone. Even pancake sellers are using Alipay . I can also ? 5? food at home. It's extremely convenient .

The bikes themselves are not new, but operating model of bike-sharing is new. It is based on satellite navigation( 衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航)system, mobile payment, big data（數(shù)據(jù)） and other high 6?????? .Shared bikes bring cycling back to people’s lives. They're making7?????? transport more attractive and encouraging people to be more active."

1._____2._______ 3.______ 4.______ 5._____ 6.______ 7._______

七．閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。

On March 14, one of science’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.He was born in England in 1942.He’s one of the most well-known scientists on space and time in the world.He researched how the universe began and how it ends. He is called the King of the Universe.

When he studied math and science at Oxford University,he became seriously ill,which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines.He couldn’t move or feed himself and he was helped to dress,eat and wash by a nurse.However,he had a wheelchair with special computer,with which he can communicate with others.

In spite of all these difficulties,he refused to give up his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University.In 1965,he got a Doctor’s Degree of philosophy(哲學(xué)).He worked as a professor at Cambridge University.Because of his serious illness,it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write.So he stared to think in pictures.With this new way of thinking,he is respected by people in the world.In 1988,he wrote his first important book,A Brief History of Time.It has been sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages.He was once invited to China to give lectures.His self-confidence and humorous conversation impressed us deeply.

From Hawking’s unusual experience,we learn that nobody should lose hope,no matter how bad the situation is. As he once said,”Life is not fair.You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”

1.When did Hawking write his first important book?(no more than two words)

__________________________________________________________

2.Why was he unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines?

(no more than seven words)

__________________________________________________________

3.What impressed us a lot when he gave lectures in China?(no more than six words)

__________________________________________________________

4.將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。

____________________________________________________________

5.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目

____________________________________________________________

八．書面表達(dá)（15分）

2022年北京-張家口將舉辦第24屆冬季奧林匹克運動會，目前北京奧組委招募志愿者為外籍運動員及外國游客提供更好的服務(wù)。假如你是來自育才中學(xué)的李強(qiáng)，請按要求給項目負(fù)責(zé)人Mr.Wang寫一封申請信。

內(nèi)容包括：（1）申請擔(dān)任志愿者；

????????? (2)說明自己樂于助人，有良好的與人溝通、交流能力；

???????? （3）擅長英語，談?wù)勛约簩W(xué)英文的方法；

???????? （4）．．．．．．

參考詞匯：volunteer;be good at;be ready to do;communicate ;be polite to

注意：（1）申請信需要涵蓋以上所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

???? （2）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等有關(guān)信息

????? (3) 詞數(shù)100 左右，開頭、結(jié)尾已給出（不計入總詞數(shù)）

Dear Mr. Wang,

I’m Li Qiang from Yucai Middle School. _______________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your consideration.

Yours truly,

Li Qiang