武威市2018年初中畢業、高中招生考試

英語試題參考答案及評分標準

聽力錄音材料

第一節：聽句子，選擇你所聽到的信息。每個句子讀兩遍。

1. My favourite pet is a cat.

2. Too much water is bad for a plant.

3. Please silent your phone.

4. The girl is very polite.

5. Mrs. Smith plays the violin very well.

第二節：聽句子，選擇恰當的情景應答語。每個句子讀兩遍。

6. Good luck to you today!

7. What time is it now?

8. Is everybody ready for class?

9. What about eating out tonight?

10. I’m going to Thailand with my parents after the exams.

第三節：聽小對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

11. W: Good morning. What can I do for you?

M: Yes, please. I’m looking for a book on English Writing.

Question: What does the boy want to buy?

12. W: Hi, John. Do you know where Mr. Smith is?

?? M: Mr. Smith? Look! He is playing basketball with some boys in our class on the playground.

?? Question: Where does the conversation probably take place?

13. W: The bus is always late.

?? M: Yes, I have been waiting for half an hour.

?? Question: How long has the man waited for the bus?

14. W: Do you know when Earth Day is?

????????????? M: It’s on April 22nd every year.

?? Question: When is Earth Day?

15. W: Tom, you look tired. What’s up?

?? M: I got a headache last night and didn’t sleep well.

?? Question: Why didn’t the boy sleep well last night?

第四節：聽短文，根據其內容選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。

Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter.

? ? Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. Why? Because laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs are the same as ten minutes of running.

? ? Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.

? In English, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Anyway, laughter is good for you. Don’t forget to laugh every day.

參考答案：

I. 聽力（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

1-5 ACBAB ?? 6-10 ACABC??? 11-15 CBCAA ?? 16-20 BACCB

II. 語法與情景對話（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分）

1-5 BACCD????????????? 6-10 BDCAB????????????? ? 11-15 ADCAB????????????? 16-20 CACBD??? 21-25 BACDB

III. 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

1-5 CBADC????????????? ????????????? 6-10 DCABB

IV. 閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）

1-5 AABBA????????????? ????????????? 6-10 ABACD

V. 口語交際（共5空；每空1分，滿分5分）

1-5 DAGEB

VI. 詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

1. keeps????????????? ????????????? 2. teeth????????????? ????????????? 3. windy????????????? 4. yourself/yourselves????????????? ????????????? 5. being

6. recently????????????? 7. translate????????????? 8. twice????????????? ????????????? 9. are sleeping????????????? ????????????? 10. to avoid

VII. 任務型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）

1. dreamed of????????????? ? 2. first????????????? ????????????? 3. speak????????????? ????????????? 4. easiest????????????? ????????????? 5. it

6. only????????????? ????????????? ????????????? 7. with????????????? ????????????? 8. is used????????????? ? 9. sea????????????? ????????????? ????????????? 10. another

VIII. 根據所給漢語提示完成句子。（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分）

1. too; to????????????? ????????????? ????????????? 2. Unless; well????????????? ????????????? ????????????? 3. more than

4. There’s; share????????????? ????????????? 5. wasn’t built?????????????

注：此題答案，復合題意即可給分。

IX. 書面表達（滿分10分）

One possible version:

Travelling

Travelling is one of the best ways for learning. You may have read or heard about something, but you can never get an exact picture of it until you see it yourself. Seeing is believing. Furthermore, if you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology and history of the places you visit. While travelling, you can meet more people and make more friends. You can also create great memories for your lifetime. No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling.

評分建議:

先根據文章整體內容和語言表達確定檔次，然后在該檔次內評出分數。

第五檔：（10~9分）

很好地完成了規定的寫作任務。包含所有內容要點，結構完整，語句流暢，意思清楚、連貫。使用較為豐富的語法結構和詞匯，語法和詞匯錯誤極少，格式正確，書寫規范。

第四檔：（8~7分）

較好地完成了規定的寫作任務?；旧习袃热菀c，結構較為完整，語句完整，意思清楚。語法結構和詞匯錯誤較少，格式基本正確，書寫較為規范。

第三檔：（6~5分）

基本上完成了規定的寫作任務。包含主要內容要點，結構欠完整，少數語句不通順，意思基本清楚。語法結構和詞匯錯誤較多，格式基本正確，書寫基本規范。

第二檔：（4~3分）

未能按要求完成規定的寫作任務。只包含少數內容要點，結構不完整，多數語句欠完整，意思不夠清楚。語法結構和詞匯錯誤較多，影響理解，格式不夠正確，書寫欠規范。

第一檔：（2~0分）

未能按要求完成規定的寫作任務。只寫出個別要點，結構不完整，多數語句不完整或意思不明，語法和詞匯錯誤很多，書寫不規范。

特別提示: 如果所寫內容與題目要求無關, 無論語言、結構正確與否一律不得分.